MK-677 (Ibutamoren): Research Overview and Potential Benefits
MK-677, also known as Ibutamoren, is a growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) that stimulates the body’s production of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) by mimicking the action of ghrelin, a natural hunger hormone. Unlike injectable GH therapies, MK-677 is orally active, making it an attractive subject in research on aging, muscle wasting, and hormonal deficiencies.
In this article, we’ll summarize the key research findings on MK-677, its potential benefits, safety profile, and the legal context in Canada for researchers.
Key Research Findings
🔬 GH and IGF-1 Stimulation
Several clinical studies confirm that MK-677 significantly increases GH and IGF-1 levels. In a 12-month randomized controlled trial involving healthy older adults, daily 25 mg MK-677 raised GH and IGF-1 to levels typically seen in younger individuals, sustaining these effects throughout the study period
(Nass et al., 2008).
🔬 Lean Muscle Mass Increase
In the same study, participants taking MK-677 gained an average of 1.1 kg of fat-free mass (FFM), while the placebo group lost approximately 0.5 kg. However, this muscle gain did not translate into significant strength improvements
(Nass et al., 2008).
🔬 Metabolic and Bone Health Effects
MK-677 increased markers of bone turnover, suggesting potential benefits for bone health. However, some participants experienced mild insulin resistance and increased fasting blood glucose, indicating the need for caution in metabolic conditions
(Sinha et al., 2017).
Safety and Tolerability
MK-677 is generally well-tolerated in clinical trials. Common side effects include:
-
Increased appetite
-
Mild water retention (edema)
-
Occasional muscle aches
These side effects were mild and resolved over time in most subjects
(Nass et al., 2008).
Legal Status in Canada
MK-677 is not approved for therapeutic use in Canada and cannot be marketed as a dietary supplement or medication. Health Canada has issued advisories against products containing MK-677, citing potential health risks.
(Health Canada Advisory)
MK-677 can only be used in research settings under proper regulatory oversight.
Conclusion
MK-677 (Ibutamoren) continues to show potential in research for stimulating GH and IGF-1, increasing lean muscle mass, and supporting bone health. However, it remains an investigational compound not approved for human consumption outside clinical trials.
For Canadian researchers, MK-677 remains a valuable tool for studying hormonal pathways, but its legal restrictions and safety profile must be respected.